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Company Registration in Poland: A Step-by-Step Guide

February 6, 2025 by
Lewis Calvert

Poland has become one of the most attractive destinations in Europe for entrepreneurs and investors looking to expand their businesses. With a strong economy, a favorable business environment, and access to the European Union market, many companies choose company registration in Poland as a strategic move. However, setting up a company in a foreign country requires knowledge of legal procedures, tax regulations, and accounting requirements.

In this article, we will guide you through the company registration process in Poland, explain the importance of accounting services in Poland, and offer useful recommendations for business owners who want to start their operations successfully.

Why Choose Poland for Company Registration?

Poland is an excellent location for starting a business due to its stable economy, strategic geographic position, and business-friendly regulations. Entrepreneurs benefit from:

  • EU Membership – Access to the European Single Market.
  • Low Corporate Tax – Poland offers competitive tax rates.
  • Skilled Workforce – A highly educated and affordable labor market.
  • Foreign Investment Support – Special economic zones and government incentives.

With these advantages, more and more foreign investors are interested in company registration in Poland. But what are the steps to establish a company, and what legal requirements must be followed?

How to Register a Company in Poland?

Starting a business in Poland involves several key steps:

1. Choose the Right Legal Structure

The most common business entities in Poland include:

  • Sole Proprietorship (Jednoosobowa Działalność Gospodarcza) – Suitable for small businesses.
  • Limited Liability Company (Spółka z o.o.) – The most popular choice for both Polish and foreign entrepreneurs due to limited liability and flexibility.
  • Joint-Stock Company (Spółka Akcyjna) – Ideal for large corporations and businesses planning to go public.

2. Register the Company Name

Before registering a company, you must check the availability of your desired business name in the National Court Register (KRS). The name should be unique and not conflict with existing businesses.

3. Prepare and Sign the Articles of Association

For a Limited Liability Company (Sp. z o.o.), drafting the Articles of Association is required. This document outlines the business structure, ownership, and operational rules.

4. Notarization of Documents

Certain documents, including the Articles of Association, need to be notarized by a Polish notary. This step is necessary to ensure legal compliance.

5. Register in the National Court Register (KRS)

To complete the company registration in Poland, you need to submit an application to the National Court Register. The registration process usually takes a few weeks, depending on the complexity of the company structure.

6. Obtain a Tax Identification Number (NIP) and Statistical Number (REGON)

Once registered in the KRS, your company will automatically receive a NIP (Tax Identification Number) and REGON (Statistical Number). These numbers are required for tax filings and official business transactions.

7. Open a Business Bank Account

A corporate bank account is essential for conducting business in Poland. Most Polish banks require a company registration certificate, NIP, and REGON numbers to open a business account.

8. Register for VAT (if applicable)

If your company exceeds a specific revenue threshold or engages in intra-EU transactions, VAT registration is mandatory. The standard VAT rate in Poland is 23%, but reduced rates apply to certain goods and services.

Importance of Accounting Services in Poland

After successfully registering your company, managing accounting services in Poland becomes a crucial task. Compliance with tax regulations, bookkeeping, payroll management, and financial reporting are essential to avoid penalties and ensure smooth business operations.

Key Accounting Services Required in Poland

  • Bookkeeping and Financial Statements – Keeping accurate records and preparing financial reports.
  • Tax Compliance – Ensuring VAT, corporate income tax, and payroll tax compliance.
  • Payroll Services – Managing employee salaries, social security contributions, and employment contracts.
  • Annual Reports and Audits – Filing mandatory financial statements and conducting audits if required.
  • Legal and Regulatory Compliance – Ensuring compliance with Polish business laws.

Many companies choose to outsource accounting services in Poland to professional firms to save time and reduce operational costs.

Finding the Right Business Support in Poland

Setting up and managing a company in a foreign country can be challenging, especially when dealing with legal and accounting matters. This is where professional assistance plays a crucial role.

For entrepreneurs looking for company registration in Poland and accounting services in Poland, one of the most reliable solutions is mojafirma.org. Their team of experts provides:

  • Company Formation Support – Assisting with legal procedures, document preparation, and registration.
  • Comprehensive Accounting Services – From bookkeeping to tax compliance.
  • Personalized Business Advisory – Helping businesses navigate Polish regulations.

Their services are especially beneficial for foreign entrepreneurs who need a seamless and hassle-free process.