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A beginner’s guide to home insurance

June 25, 2025 by
Lewis Calvert

Your home is where you build your life, your memories and your future. You’ll obviously want to protect that space, but accidents and unforeseen events can and do happen. Whether it’s a leaky roof, a break-in or even a fire, home insurance is there to safeguard your investment.

What is home insurance?

It’s essentially a safety net that helps cover the costs of repairing or replacing your property and belongings. This could be needed after fire damage, theft or another unexpected event. 

Finding the right home insurance for you gives you peace of mind, knowing you’ll be covered if and when things go wrong.

What does home insurance cover?

Most policies provide two main types of cover: buildings and contents insurance. You can take them out together or separately if you want to.

The first covers the structure of your property. If a storm damages your roof, or if your pipes burst and cause flooding, buildings insurance can help you pay for repairs. It may also cover permanent fixtures like your kitchen cabinets and flooring.

The latter protects the things inside your home. If TVs, laptops or furniture get damaged or stolen, contents cover helps you replace them.

Do I really need home insurance?

While it’s not a legal requirement in the UK, most mortgage lenders will insist that you have buildings insurance in place. This is because they also want to protect their investment if something happens to your home. 

Contents cover is usually optional, but it’s worth considering – especially if you have valuable items that would be costly to replace. Think about it: replacing your sofa or phone might not seem too daunting, but replacing your entire kitchen or bedroom suite could cost thousands. 

How much cover do I need?

Start by assessing the value of your property and belongings. For buildings insurance, your insurer will likely ask for the rebuild cost of your property, which is how much it would cost to rebuild it from scratch (not the market value). For contents insurance, calculate the value of your personal items – don’t forget things like clothing, books and even kitchenware.

It's always a good idea to get an estimate that includes everything you own, not just the obvious high-value items. This way, you won’t be underinsured, which could leave you out of pocket if you need to make a claim.

How do I get home insurance?

To get started, compare different policies from various providers. Take your time to check what each policy covers and see which one offers the best value for your needs. Make sure to read the small print because some policies may have exclusions or specific requirements, such as security systems or fire alarms.

Also, bear in mind that your premium could be influenced by factors like your location and the age of your property. Try to find a balance between adequate coverage and affordability.


Home insurance might seem like a bit of a hassle, but it’s an important step in protecting your home and belongings. And in the event that something goes wrong, you’ll be glad you took the time to secure the right cover.









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