How to Recover From Urticaria
Urticaria, also known as hives, is a skin condition. Often appearing suddenly, they may fade and reappear in different areas of the body.
What Do Hives Look Like?
Hives present as raised, itchy patches or bumps on the skin, ranging in size from small dots to large patches covering extensive areas.
These welts may merge together to form larger swollen areas, and their shape can shift over time. Itchiness is often a defining characteristic, which can lead to discomfort.
What Causes Urticaria?
Allergic reactions are among the most common causes, often stemming from foods such as nuts, shellfish, or dairy, or due to medications like antibiotics.
Non-allergic triggers include stress, exposure to heat or cold, and infections like the flu or a cold. Identifying specific causes is key to effective management.
How to Treat Urticaria
- Antihistamines: Over-the-counter or prescription antihistamines can help reduce itching and swelling by counteracting histamine release.
- Cool Compresses: Applying a cold compress to the affected areas can provide immediate relief from itching and inflammation.
- Avoiding Triggers: Identifying and steering clear of specific allergens or environmental factors that worsen symptoms can prevent recurrence.
- Loose Clothing: Wearing soft, loose fabrics can prevent irritation on sensitive skin.
Is Urticaria Life-Threatening?
Usually, urticaria is not dangerous.
However, if hives are accompanied by symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling in the throat or tongue, or dizziness, it may indicate a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis).
In such cases, consulting a healthcare provider may be necessary for urticaria treatment in Malaysia.
Is Urticaria the Same as Eczema?
Urticaria typically appears as welts that come and go quickly.
Eczema, on the other hand, is a condition characterised by dry, red, and cracked skin. Unlike urticaria, eczema can last for months or years and is usually not linked to allergies.
How Long Does Urticaria Last?
- Acute urticaria arises suddenly and usually resolves within a few hours or days.
- Chronic urticaria, however, lasts more than six weeks and may persist for months or even years.
Is Chronic Urticaria an Autoimmune Disease?
Chronic urticaria is sometimes linked to autoimmune disorders, where the immune system attacks healthy cells, releasing histamine and causing hives.
While acute urticaria is typically triggered by external factors like allergens, chronic types may involve more complex immune responses.
When to Worry About Hives in a Child
If a child experiences hives alongside other symptoms such as breathing difficulty, swelling, or fever, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Frequent outbreaks or chronic symptoms in children should also prompt a consultation with a dermatologist or allergist to rule out underlying conditions.
Managing Urticaria Long-Term
The good news is that urticaria, in most cases, is manageable. With the right treatment and preventive steps, you can reduce outbreaks and improve comfort.
Identifying triggers plays a significant role, alongside maintaining a balanced lifestyle that includes stress management.
For those with chronic symptoms, working with a dermatologist will ensure long-term control and tailored treatment plans.